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courses:public:vmd [2016/06/20 13:32] – [Visualization of electrostatic potentials] richter | courses:public:vmd [2019/04/08 16:37] (current) – wade | ||
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- | ===== Molecular Visualization using VMD (Visual Molecular | + | ===== Molecular Visualization using VMD (Visual Molecular |
VMD, a molecular graphics program, is developed in the Theoretical and Computational Biophysics group (Univ. of Illinois) together with other software (eg. NAMD) to simulate molecular systems. The group is lead by Klaus Schulten. | VMD, a molecular graphics program, is developed in the Theoretical and Computational Biophysics group (Univ. of Illinois) together with other software (eg. NAMD) to simulate molecular systems. The group is lead by Klaus Schulten. | ||
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to Backbone (protein backbone will be rendered in green and the | to Backbone (protein backbone will be rendered in green and the | ||
side chains in blue) | side chains in blue) | ||
- | * Replace | + | * Click on Create_Rep button and replace |
- | and click on Create_Rep button | + | |
* Change the Drawing_Method from Surf to Licorice and the Coloring_Method | * Change the Drawing_Method from Surf to Licorice and the Coloring_Method | ||
from Backbone to Name, and answer the following question: | from Backbone to Name, and answer the following question: | ||
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* In VMD_Main window, go to Extensions -> Analysis -> Ramachandran Plot | * In VMD_Main window, go to Extensions -> Analysis -> Ramachandran Plot | ||
* In the Molecule menu select 1HEW.pdb | * In the Molecule menu select 1HEW.pdb | ||
- | * Note that several points (on the left side of the graph) fall outside of the allowed conformational region | + | * Note that several points (on the right hand side of the graph) fall outside of the allowed conformational region |
* Click on these points (yellow squares) to identify these residues and answer the following question: | * Click on these points (yellow squares) to identify these residues and answer the following question: | ||
</ | </ | ||
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//**Goal: Compare structures from different organisms or different folds**// | //**Goal: Compare structures from different organisms or different folds**// | ||
< | < | ||
- | * Sometimes similar proteins exist in different species - they may perform the same function | + | * Sometimes similar proteins exist in different species - they may perform the same function, |
- | but have different | + | but have different |
To do that, one needs to align the proteins based on their sequence | To do that, one needs to align the proteins based on their sequence | ||
and sometimes also taking the structure into account. | and sometimes also taking the structure into account. | ||
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- What region displays largest difference between the two structures[[courses: | - What region displays largest difference between the two structures[[courses: | ||
< | < | ||
+ | * In the VMD Main window select the molecule of 1yer and right click on it to save its coordinates. | ||
+ | Choose only the protein part (chain A) in ' | ||
* Close the VMD program | * Close the VMD program | ||
</ | </ | ||
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< | < | ||
- | * Use the aligned Proteins from the previous section. | + | * Start VMD again and use the aligned Proteins from the previous section (load the previously saved coordinates). |
- | * Right click on each molecule and save its coordinates | + | The proteins should show up as aligned entities. |
- | | + | * Go to the PDB2PQR webserver: http:// |
- | * Go to the PDB2PQR webserver: | + | * Upload one of the aligned coordinate files. |
- | {{http:// | + | |
- | * Choose the force field (AMBER) and naming scheme (AMBER), and click ’Submit’. | + | * Save the output files (xxxx_aligned.in, |
+ | * Press "Run APBS" -> Launch | ||
+ | * Again, save the output files, espcially the *.dx.gz grid files. | ||
+ | You might want to look at the program output and error logs if there are errors or warnings. | ||
+ | * Repeat for both structures and unpack the *.dx.gz file. | ||
</ | </ | ||
+ | In the respective pqr files, what are the net charges for the two proteins[[courses: | ||
+ | < | ||
+ | * To visualize the electrostatic potential, select in the vmd main window the molecule 1yer. | ||
+ | * Go to File-> Load data in molecule. Select the corresponding dx grid file from your apbs output Press Load. | ||
+ | * In Graphics Representation, | ||
+ | * Create a new representation, | ||
+ | and draw as Solid surface. | ||
+ | * Again Create a new representation. Color by ID (red), Select again drawing method Isosurface with an Isovalue of -3. | ||
+ | also draw as Solid surface. | ||
+ | * Repeat the steps with the other molecule. | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | What are the differences between the electrostatic potentials of the two proteins? From which species are the respective proteins from[[courses: | ||
==== Tutor only ==== | ==== Tutor only ==== | ||
{{courses: | {{courses: | ||
- | {{: | + | {{: |
- | [[courses: | ||